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Cattle Distribution May be Genetic: Lazy Cows vs. Active Cows

New research from Arizona, New Mexico, and Montana suggests that a cows preference and motivation to use harsh terrain or travel long distance from water may be due to genetics.  The authors of the...

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Livestock Grazing to Engineer Grassland Bird Habitat

Are cattle grazing and the conservation of grassland birds compatible? A recent paper builds on a body of research to suggest that using different management strategies to manipulate grazing behavior...

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Grass Height and Sage-grouse Nest Survival in the Powder River Basin

(photo from Dr. Jeff Beck’s University of Wyoming Website – http://www.uwyo.edu/esm/faculty-and-staff/beck/) Researchers from Wyoming, Montana, and Colorado recently published a paper assessing habitat...

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Do Habitat Measurement Methods Matter?

  Scientists recently compared two common techniques for measuring rangeland vegetation and habitat.  The researchers compared line-point intercept (LPI) and Daubenmire canopy cover (DCC) methods for...

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Influence of stocking rates and grazing systems on cattle gains in northern...

A long-term study published in the journal Livestock Science assessed the influence of stocking rates and grazing systems on steer gains.  The study was conducted northwest of Cheyenne, Wyoming over a...

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Long-term trends in sheep growth and wool quality

Scientists recently published a paper in a 2015 edition of the Journal of Animal Science summarizing data from the Wyoming ram test dating back to 1961.  From 1961 to 2013, a 52 year period, 4,240...

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Can small-scale range improvement practices benefit sage-grouse? Results from...

Scientists from Idaho, Utah and Wyoming just published a case study in the scientific journal Rangeland Ecology and Management that summarizes greater sage-grouse trends over 25-years on three...

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Not Listed – Decision on Greater Sage-Grouse Listing Under the Endangered...

The U.S. Department of Interior released their decision today to not list the greater sage-grouse under the additional protections of the Endangered Species Act.  As part of the decision, officials...

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How have fire regimes in ponderosa pine forests changed?

Dead ponderosa pine 3 years after the Arapaho wildfire (photo by J.D. Scasta) Ponderosa pine forests are considered to be fire-adapted.  However, in Wyoming and other western states, extreme wildfires...

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Conflicts and plant species composition relative to prairie dogs and cattle

The conflict between prairie dogs and cattle relates to natural resource conservation and livestock production.  From a conservation perspective, prairie dogs have been suggested to be ecosystem...

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Targeted grazing to reduce fuels and fires – does a light utilization level...

Researchers from Arizona and New Mexico, including University of Wyoming alumni Leticia Varelas, recently published a paper testing the effect of targeted grazing on fuel load and fires in Arizona....

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New open access ‘Rangelands’ journal issue with 11 science papers available

I recently served as a co-coordinator of a special issue of the journal ‘Rangelands’ is titled “Drought on Rangelands: Effects and Solutions”.  The really cool part of this special issue is that all of...

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If precipitation and forage production becomes more variable, what is the...

Researchers from the University of Wyoming and the USDA Agricultural Research Service recently published a modeling paper that predicts the effects of increasing precipitation variability on cow-calf...

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How will a changing climate impact snowpack and fire potential in the West?

Researchers from 3 universities (University of Washington, University of Idaho, and University of California – Los Angeles) recently published a paper in the journal Climate Change.  The study assessed...

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Cattle response to prescribed fires in mesic sagebrush

Researchers in Idaho recently published a paper titled “Prescribed Fire Effects on Activity and Movement of Cattle in Mesic Sagebrush Steppe” in the journal Rangeland Ecology and Management.  In this...

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Should Northern mixed-grass prairie be rested from grazing after spring...

Montana researchers published a paper addressing this controversial question in the journal Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment this year.  Specifically, this line of research is addressing the...

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Boosting PZP doses of PZP in free-roaming horses

Horses in western WY.  Photo Credit JD Scasta. American researchers have struggled with how to most effectively deploy contraception to free-roaming horses in the western US and recently published a...

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Does vasectomy or ovariectomy affect feral horse survival rates or reduce...

Managing feral horse population growth rates is a challenge in the United States and other countries such as Australia and New Zealand.  Researchers recently published a paper in the Journal of...

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How do feral horses affect pronghorn use and behavior around water?

The interaction between feral horses and native wildlife in the United States is an escalating concern.  Scientists recently published a study in the Journal of Arid Environments based on sampling...

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SpayVac® contraception for feral horses

  Researchers continue to investigate different formulations and deployment techniques for chemical contraception for feral horses to curb population growth rates.  Recently, federal scientists...

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